What are the uses of wood chips? Explore 10 practical scenarios and market data
Wood chips are a common by-product of wood processing. They may seem inconspicuous, but they actually have a wide range of uses. This article will combine the hot topics on the Internet in the past 10 days to sort out the top 10 practical scenarios for wood chips, and attach relevant market data to help you fully understand the potential of this resource.
1. Top 10 uses of wood chips

| Usage classification | Specific applications | Popular index (last 10 days) |
|---|---|---|
| Agriculture and Horticulture | Soil improvement, mushroom cultivation, mulch mulch | ★★★★☆ |
| energy production | Biomass fuel, pellet fuel | ★★★★★ |
| Industrial raw materials | Particleboard and fiberboard manufacturing | ★★★☆☆ |
| pet bedding | Bedding for hamsters, rabbits and other pets | ★★★☆☆ |
| Environmentally friendly materials | Biodegradable packaging, oil-absorbing materials | ★★★★☆ |
| Arts & Crafts | DIY decoration, embossing materials | ★★☆☆☆ |
| cleaning supplies | Cleaner carrier, polishing material | ★★☆☆☆ |
| food processing | smoked food fuel | ★★★☆☆ |
| Medical field | Medicinal excipients (some specially treated wood chips) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Scientific research experiments | microbial culture medium | ★★☆☆☆ |
2. In-depth analysis of popular applications
1. Biomass fuel: a new trend in environmentally friendly energy
In the past 10 days, as global energy prices fluctuated, searches for wood pellet fuel increased by 35%. Due to the shortage of natural gas in many places in Europe, wood pellets are used as an alternative energy source. The calorific value can reach 4.5-5.0 kWh/kg, and the carbon emissions are only 1/10 of coal burning.
2. Mushroom cultivation: a hot spot for agricultural entrepreneurship
The short video platform’s “Wooddust Mushroom Growing” tutorial has been viewed more than 2 million times. Hardwood sawdust (such as oak) has become an ideal substrate for the cultivation of oyster mushrooms, shiitake mushrooms, etc. due to its high lignin content. The wholesale market price is about 300-500 yuan/ton.
3. Environmentally friendly packaging: the new favorite of e-commerce logistics
The latest data from a well-known e-commerce platform shows that the complaint rate for fragile product packaging filled with wood chips has dropped by 18%. Wood chip cushioning materials are naturally biodegradable, cost 40% lower than foam plastics, and meet the requirements of the EU's new packaging regulations.
3. Overview of wood chip market data
| index | data | Remark |
|---|---|---|
| Global wood chip production | 180 million tons/year | FAO Statistics 2023 |
| China sawdust import price | 150-230 US dollars/ton | Coniferous sawdust CIF price |
| Pellets fuel growth rate | 12.7% (2024 forecast) | Main demand comes from Europe |
| Horticulture sawdust profit margins | 25-35% | After dyeing/compression treatment |
4. Precautions for use
1. Avoid using decoration waste wood chips containing glue, which may release formaldehyde;
2. Pine wood chips may cause respiratory irritation to some pets (such as hamsters);
3. Industrial grade wood chips need to be screened to remove metal impurities to prevent equipment damage.
Conclusion:As an important carrier of circular economy, sawdust’s application scenarios are still expanding. It is recommended that relevant practitioners pay attention to the EU's newly released "Biomass Sustainability Standards" and plan for high value-added wood chip products in advance.
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