How to plant spinach seeds
In recent years, with the rise of healthy diets, growing vegetables at home has become a hot topic. As a nutritious green leafy vegetable, spinach is loved by people. This article will introduce in detail how to plant spinach seeds, including seed selection, sowing, management and harvesting, to help you easily achieve home planting.
1. Selection and preparation
The first step in growing spinach is to choose the right seeds. Common spinach varieties on the market include round leaf spinach and pointed leaf spinach. You can choose the right variety according to the local climate and planting needs. The following are the popular spinach varieties recommended in the past 10 days:
Breed Name | Features | Suitable for region |
---|---|---|
Round leaf spinach | Thick leaves, strong cold resistance | Northern Region |
Spiked spinach | Fast growing and delicate taste | Southern Region |
Hybrid spinach | Strong disease resistance and high yield | Nationwide |
2. Sowing method
The sowing time of spinach varies from region to region and can generally be planted in spring and autumn. Here are the specific sowing steps:
1.Soil preparation: Choose loose and fertile soil, apply rotten organic fertilizer after deep plowing to ensure soil breathability and fertility.
2.Seed treatment: Soak the spinach seeds in warm water for 4-6 hours to promote germination.
3.Sowing method: Can be used to sow or spread. When sowing, keep the line spacing between 15-20 cm; when sowing, pay attention to evenly distributing the seeds.
4.Cover soil and water: Cover thin soil (about 1 cm) after sowing, gently compact and water thoroughly.
3. Daily management
Spinach needs appropriate moisture and light conditions to grow. Here are the management points:
Manage projects | Specific requirements |
---|---|
Watering | Keep the soil moist and avoid water accumulation |
illumination | At least 6 hours of light per day |
Fertilization | Apply nitrogen fertilizer once during the middle growth period |
Pest control | Remove diseased leaves in time and use biological pesticides |
4. Harvest and preservation
The growth period of spinach is generally 30-50 days, and it can be harvested when the leaves grow to 15-20 cm. Here are some suggestions for harvesting and preservation:
1.Harvest time: It is best to do it in the morning or evening to avoid high temperatures.
2.Save method: Wash the spinach and drain it, put it in a fresh bag to refrigerate, and it can be stored for 3-5 days.
5. Frequently Asked Questions
1.What should I do if spinach sprouts slowly?: It may be because the temperature is too low or the seed quality is poor. It is recommended to choose high-quality seeds and maintain the appropriate temperature (15-20℃).
2.What is the reason for yellowing of leaves?: It may be due to lack of fertilizer or excessive watering. You can top dressing appropriately and adjust the watering frequency.
3.How to avoid pests and diseases?: Crop rotation planting, maintaining ventilation and reasonable dense planting are effective methods.
With the above steps, you can easily grow fresh and healthy spinach at home. Whether it is balcony planting or courtyard planting, spinach is a good choice. I hope this article can help you master the skills of spinach seed planting and enjoy the fun of green life!
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